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16 Apr: A Tiny Adjustment in a Lab Changed What AI Hardware Might Cost to Run

Three years of failed experiments. Then, in late November, the results changed. Babak Bakhit, a researcher at the University of Cambridge’s Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy, had spent the better part of three years trying to build a memristor that actually worked at scale. Most attempts failed. The breakthrough, when it came, traced back to a single procedural change: adding oxygen only after the first layer had already formed. Small adjustment, different outcome entirely.